The AMA recognises the early progress that is being made to close the gap, particularly in reducing early childhood mortality rates, and in addressing major risk factors for chronic disease, such as smoking. However, to maintain this momentum for the long term, the Government must improve resourcing for culturally appropriate primary health care for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people, and the health workforce.
From the AMA Pre-Budget Submission 2016-17 Download here
Or full AMA indigenous health policy below
The AMA is urging the Government to use the May Budget to invest strongly in the future of the Australian health system to meet growing and changing demand from an ageing population and a surge in chronic and complex conditions, which is afflicting more and more Australians.
Picture above AMA President, Professor Brian Owler with NACCHO chair Matthew Cooke at Closing the Gap 2015
AMA President, Professor Brian Owler, said today that the Government must put a stop to its policies of funding cuts and program cuts from its first two Budgets, and instead invest heavily in the health system to build capacity to meet current and future needs.
Professor Owler said the Government must make public hospitals, primary care, and prevention the centrepiece of its election-year Budget.
“The first steps in the next Health Budget must be to lift the Medicare patient rebate freeze, reverse the cuts to pathology and radiology, and restore public hospital funding to proper levels,” Professor Owler said.
“The Government cannot be allowed to retreat from its responsibilities in funding and managing the core elements of health care delivery in Australia.
“There is an urgent need to put the focus back on the strong foundations of the health system – foundations that have served us well for decades, made our system one of the best in the world, and made the health of Australians among the best in the world.
“We need a strong balance between the public and private systems, properly funded public hospitals, strong investment in general practice, and a focus on prevention.
“When people are sick and injured, we need to provide them with affordable and easily accessible care in hospitals, in aged care, in general practice, in the community, and in their homes.
“And we need to educate and help people to achieve healthier lifestyles by being active, and avoiding harmful habits and substances. This will reduce the strain on health services.
“But our public hospitals are under pressure, and our primary care system, especially general practice, is facing huge challenges as more Australians are experiencing chronic and complex conditions that require ongoing care.
“Significant new health funding is needed, but governments also need to be more strategic about how they spend every health dollar.
“Health is the best investment that governments can make.”
Professor Owler said that Australia’s health spending is not out of control, as claimed by the Government to justify its savage 2014 and 2015 health Budgets.
“The Government’s ongoing justification for its extreme health savings measures, including cuts to public hospital funding, has been that Australia’s health spending is unsustainable,” Professor Owler said.
“This is not backed by the evidence.
“The Commonwealth Government’s total health expenditure is reducing as a percentage of the total Commonwealth Budget.
“In the 2014-15 Commonwealth Budget, health was 16.13 per cent of the total, down from 18.09 per cent in 2006-07.
“It reduced further in the 2015-16 Budget, representing only 15.97 per cent of the total Commonwealth Budget.
“Clearly, total health spending is not out of control. The health sector is doing more than its share to ensure health expenditure is sustainable,” Professor Owler said.
The AMA Pre-Budget Submission 2016-2017 covers the following key areas:
MBS Indexation;
Public Hospitals;
Federation Reform;
Efficient Medicare Claiming;
Indigenous Health;
Medical Workforce and Training;
Chronic Disease;
Pharmacists in General Practice;
Rural GP Infrastructure Grants;
Medical Care for Dementia, Palliative Care, and Aged Care Patients;
Climate Change and Health;
Prevention;
Methamphetamine (Ice);
Alcohol;
Obesity;
Physical Activity; and
Immunisation.
The Submission is available at
https://ama.com.au/sites/default/files/budget-submission/Budget_Submission_2016_2017.pdf
INDIGENOUS HEALTH
The gap in health and life expectancy between Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people and other Australians is still considerable, despite the commitment to closing the gap.
The AMA recognises the early progress that is being made to close the gap, particularly in reducing early childhood mortality rates, and in addressing major risk factors for chronic disease, such as smoking. However, to maintain this momentum for the long term, the Government must improve resourcing for culturally appropriate primary health care for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people, and the health workforce.
Despite recent health gains for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people, progress is slow and much more needs to be done. A life expectancy gap of around ten years remains between Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people and other Australians, with recent data suggesting that Indigenous people experience stubbornly high levels of treatable and preventable conditions, high levels of chronic conditions at comparatively young ages, high levels of undetected and untreated chronic conditions, and higher rates of co-morbidity in chronic disease. This is completely unacceptable.
It is also not credible that Australia, one of the world’s wealthiest nations, cannot address health and social justice issues affecting just three per cent of its citizens. The Government must deliver effective, high quality, appropriate and affordable health care for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people, and develop and implement tangible strategies to address social inequalities and determinants of health. Without this, the health gap between Indigenous and non-Indigenous Australians will remain wide and intractable.
AMA POSITION
The Government must strengthen its investment in Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander health. This must include:
• correcting the under-funding of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander health services;
• establishing new or strengthening existing programs to address preventable health conditions that are known to have a significant impact on the health of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people such as cardiovascular diseases (including rheumatic fever and rheumatic heart disease), diabetes, kidney disease, and blindness;
• increasing investment in Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander community controlled health organisations. Such investment must support services to build their capacity and be sustainable over the long term; Health – the best investment that governments can make
• developing systemic linkages between Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander community controlled health organisations and mainstream health services to ensure high quality and culturally safe continuity of care;
• identifying areas of poor health and inadequate services for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people and direct funding according to need;
• instituting funded, national training programs to support more Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people to become health professionals to address the shortfall of Indigenous people in the health workforce;
• implementing measures to increase Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people’s access to primary health care and medical specialist services;
• adopting a justice reinvestment approach to health by funding services to divert Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people from prison, given the strong link between health and incarceration; and
• appropriately resource the National Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Health Plan to ensure that actions are met within specified timeframes.
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